Are you planning a trip to Peru and wondering what to do in Arequipa? Known as the “White City” due to its stunning architecture made from white volcanic rock, Arequipa is a treasure trove of historical, cultural, and natural attractions. In this guide, we’ll explore the best things to do in Arequipa to ensure you have an unforgettable experience. From visiting iconic landmarks like the Santa Catalina Monastery to embarking on thrilling Colca Canyon tours, Arequipa offers a perfect mix of history, adventure, and delicious Peruvian cuisine.
Discover Arequipa’s Historic Sites
One of the top things to do in Arequipa is to explore its beautiful historic sites. The city is known for its colonial-era buildings made of sillar, a white volcanic stone, giving it the nickname “White City.” The architectural styles reflect a mix of Spanish and indigenous influences, making it a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Plaza de Armas: The central square is a bustling hub of activity, surrounded by impressive colonial buildings like the Basilica Cathedral of Arequipa. Sit back at one of the cafes and enjoy the view of the majestic “White City” architecture.
- Santa Catalina Monastery: A must-visit, the Santa Catalina Monastery is like a city within a city, with narrow streets, colorful walls, and fascinating history. Founded in 1579, this monastery offers a glimpse into the lives of nuns who lived in seclusion for centuries.
- Basilica Cathedral of Arequipa: This grand cathedral, located on Plaza de Armas, is another essential site to visit. It is an iconic landmark that represents Arequipa’s rich history and resilience, having been rebuilt several times due to earthquakes.
Top Places to Visit in Arequipa
If you’re wondering about the top places to visit in Arequipa, here are a few spots that stand out:
- Mundo Alpaca: Mundo Alpaca offers an opportunity to learn about traditional textile production in the Andes. You can see alpacas and llamas up close and watch artisans as they weave garments from alpaca wool.
- Yanahuara Viewpoint: This beautiful plaza offers panoramic views of the city, with the backdrop of the stunning Misti Volcano. The traditional white arches are a great place to take some memorable photos.
- Casa del Moral: One of the oldest and best-preserved colonial mansions in Arequipa, Casa del Moral showcases exquisite baroque architecture and offers a peek into the lifestyle of Arequipa’s elite during the colonial period.
Explore the Colca Canyon
A visit to Arequipa isn’t complete without experiencing one of the deepest canyons in the world. Colca Canyon tours are among the most popular activities for travelers.
- Guided Tours to Colca Canyon: Colca Canyon is twice as deep as the Grand Canyon, and it’s a must-see for anyone visiting Arequipa. You can join a day trip or a multi-day trekking adventure that takes you through breathtaking landscapes and traditional villages. You’ll have the opportunity to see Andean condors soaring overhead at Cruz del Condor, one of the canyon’s famous viewpoints.
- Adventure Activities in Colca Canyon: Besides sightseeing, Colca Canyon offers various adventure activitieslike hiking, horseback riding, and even hot air balloon rides. These activities will take you through scenic valleys, terraced fields, and impressive rock formations.
Wander Around the Santa Catalina Monastery
The Santa Catalina Monastery is arguably the most iconic attraction in Arequipa. This sprawling complex covers 20,000 square meters and is an enchanting maze of colorful alleys, courtyards, and rooms. The monastery, founded in 1579, housed hundreds of nuns who lived in strict seclusion.
Visiting the Santa Catalina Monastery is like stepping back in time. You’ll explore beautifully preserved colonial architecture, admire religious artifacts, and learn about the unique history of the nuns who lived there. Be sure to take a guided tour to fully appreciate the fascinating stories that bring this place to life.
Enjoy Arequipa’s Culinary Delights
No visit to Arequipa would be complete without indulging in Peruvian cuisine in Arequipa. The city is famous for its unique culinary traditions and regional dishes.
- Best Restaurants in Arequipa: Arequipa is known for its diverse culinary offerings, with restaurants like Zig Zagand Chicha by Gastón Acurio serving up traditional Andean dishes. Be sure to try local specialties such as rocoto relleno (stuffed spicy peppers) and chupe de camarones (shrimp chowder).
- Visit Local Picanterías: A picantería is a traditional eatery where you can enjoy authentic Arequipeño food. Some popular picanterías include La Nueva Palomino and Sol de Mayo, which serve traditional dishes cooked using ancestral methods.
Adventure Activities in Arequipa
For those seeking adventure, there are plenty of adventure activities in Arequipa to enjoy:
- Whitewater Rafting: The Chili River offers thrilling whitewater rafting opportunities. This activity is perfect for adventure enthusiasts looking for a rush of adrenaline while enjoying beautiful views of the countryside.
- Volcano Climbing: Arequipa is surrounded by majestic volcanoes like El Misti, Chachani, and Pichu Pichu. If you’re up for the challenge, climbing one of these volcanoes can be an exhilarating experience, offering stunning views of the city and beyond.
Day Trips from Arequipa
Wondering about Arequipa day trips? There are plenty of options for those wanting to explore beyond the city itself.
- Sillar Route Tour: Explore the Sillar Route, where you can witness how this famous white volcanic stone is extracted and carved by local craftsmen. This is a great opportunity to understand the origins of Arequipa’s unique architecture.
- Petroglyphs of Toro Muerto: Located a few hours from Arequipa, Toro Muerto is an ancient site that features thousands of petroglyphs carved into volcanic rocks. This day trip provides a fascinating insight into the pre-Inca cultures that inhabited the region.
Arequipa’s White City Architecture
Arequipa’s White City architecture is one of its most defining features. The unique white volcanic rock, known as sillar, has been used to build the majority of the city’s colonial structures, giving Arequipa its distinctive charm. The intricate carvings and baroque details are especially notable in the churches and historic mansions throughout the city.
Take a leisurely stroll through the old town to appreciate the well-preserved colonial buildings and charming streets that make Arequipa such a captivating destination.
Cultural Experiences in Arequipa
The cultural experiences in Arequipa offer a deep dive into the city’s rich heritage and traditions.
- Visit Local Markets: Explore the bustling San Camilo Market, where you can shop for local produce, handicrafts, and enjoy a variety of street food. This is a great way to immerse yourself in the local culture and mingle with friendly Arequipeños.
- Traditional Festivals: If you visit during one of the city’s traditional festivals, such as Fiestas Patrias or Virgen de Chapi, you’ll experience Arequipa’s lively celebrations filled with music, dancing, and colorful parades.
Where to Stay in Arequipa
Finding where to stay in Arequipa is easy, as the city offers accommodations to suit all types of travelers.
- Luxury Stays: For a luxurious stay, consider Casa Andina Premium Arequipa or Hotel Libertador Arequipa, both offering stunning views and top-notch amenities.
- Budget-Friendly Hostels: If you’re traveling on a budget, there are plenty of affordable hostels like Arequipay Backpackers Downtown and Flying Dog Hostel that offer comfort without breaking the bank.
Exploring Arequipa’s Volcanoes
Exploring Arequipa’s volcanoes is an adventure you don’t want to miss. Misti Volcano, standing at 5,822 meters, is one of the most iconic symbols of Arequipa. Many travelers opt for a two-day trek to its summit, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding valleys and the city below.
For those looking for a more challenging climb, Chachani Volcano reaches over 6,000 meters and provides a thrilling experience for seasoned hikers. The views from the top are nothing short of spectacular and make the effort worth every step.
Conclusion: Experience Arequipa to the Fullest
From historic sites and rich cultural experiences to adrenaline-pumping adventures, Arequipa truly has it all. Whether you’re exploring the Santa Catalina Monastery, embarking on a Colca Canyon tour, or enjoying local Peruvian cuisine, there’s no shortage of amazing things to do in Arequipa.
Ready to plan your Arequipa adventure? Book your Arequipa City Tour with Viajes Speedy today and uncover the beauty of Peru’s White City!
